Submissions

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Submission Preparation Checklist

As part of the submission process, authors are required to check off their submission's compliance with all of the following items, and submissions may be returned to authors that do not adhere to these guidelines.
  • The manuscript is original, has not been published previously, and is not under consideration for publication elsewhere.
  • All potential conflicts of interest (financial or non-financial) have been fully disclosed.
  • All sources of funding and financial support have been clearly acknowledged.
  • Where available, DOIs and URLs for cited references have been provided and verified.
  • A Data Availability Statement has been included in the manuscript, specifying whether data are publicly available, deposited in a recognized repository, or available upon reasonable request.
  • The manuscript complies with the journal’s publication ethics policies, copyright requirements, and formatting guidelines.
  • All listed authors have made substantial contributions to the conception and design of the research, data analysis and interpretation, and drafting or critically revising the manuscript; have approved the final version; and agree to its submission to the journal.
  • It is understood that after acceptance of the manuscript, no changes to authorship will be permitted, including the addition or removal of authors, changes in the order of authors, redesignation of the corresponding author, or modifications to authors’ institutional affiliations.
  • Authors who withdraw the manuscript after the peer-review process has commenced are responsible for covering administrative review costs (USD 200).
  • If the manuscript is derived from an unpublished thesis or dissertation, this has been clearly indicated in the “Comments for the Editor” section during submission.
  • All correspondence regarding submitted manuscripts is conducted exclusively through the journal’s online submission system and only with the designated corresponding author, who is authorized to submit the manuscript on behalf of all co-authors.
  • The author(s) confirm that they have read, understood, and agree to adhere to the journal’s Artificial Intelligence (AI) policy.

Author Guidelines

AUTHOR GUIDELINES

  1. Format Guide for Authors:

    A. Manuscript
    1- Authors must submit their manuscripts through the electronic system.

    2- The manuscript should not be more than 30 double-spaced, 14 Simplified Arabic for Arabic, and 12 Times New Roman for English, pages (8½ x 11). A4 page setting should be used and numbers should be placed at the bottom of the page.

    3- Author(s) name(s), (first, middle initial and last) should be listed on the first page under the title with full contact information; i.e. affiliation, address, telephone, fax and e-mail address.

    4- Abstract:
    An abstract of no more than 200 words in Arabic and English as well as a list of up to 6 keywords should accompany the manuscript.

    5- Language:
    Words that might be interpreted as discriminant to gender, ethnicity of other groups, religion and color should be avoided.

    6- Research instruments:
    Because of space limitations, questionnaires and other research instruments may sometimes not be fully reproduced in the published paper. When not fully reproduced, a note must be inserted in the text of the paper indicating the address at which copies of the complete instruments are available.

    7- Text:
    Follow this order when typing manuscripts: Title, Authors, Affiliations, Abstract, Keywords, Main text, Acknowledgements, Appendices, References, Vitae, Figure Captions and then Tables. The corresponding author should be identified with an asterisk and footnote. All other footnotes (except for table footnotes) should be identified with subscript Arabic numerals.

    8- References:
    References should be listed in an alphabetical order at the end of the article or research note. This list should include only works that have been cited.

Order Alphabetize references by the last name of a sole author, a first author, or an editor, or by the name of a corporate author (for instance, U.S. Census Bureau) or periodical (such as the Academy of Management Journal). If there is no authoring or editing person(s), order works by an identical author by the year of publication, listing the earliest first. If the years of publication are the same, differentiate entries by adding small letters (“a,” “b,”… etc.) after the years. Repeat the author’s name for each entry.

Books. Follow this form: Last names, Initials (separated by a space), Year, Title (boldface italic, capitalize only the first letter of the first word and of the first word after a long dash or colon), City where published: Name of publisher. Examples:
Schermerhorn , J .R . 2002. Management. New York: John Wiley & sons, Inc.
Johnson, G., & Scholes, K. 1999. Exploring Corporate Strategy. London: Prentice-Hall.
Department of Statistics.2003. Statistical Yearbook. Amman: Department of Statistics.

Periodicals.
Follow this form: Author’s last name, Initials, Year, Title (Regular type; same single-capital rule as for books). Name of Periodical (boldface italic, title style capitalization), volume number
(issue number, if needed) (see below): page numbers. Examples:
Druskat, V.U. (2003). Managing from the Boundary: The Effective Leadership of Self Managing Work Teams. The Academy of Management Journal Periodicals, 46:435-457.

Chapters in Books:
Follow this form : Authors last name, Initials, Year, Title of Chapter. In Editors’ initials and last names (Eds.) Title of book: Page numbers, city (same rules as above): publisher. Examples:
Makhamreh, M. 2001.Corporate Performance in Jordan: A Macro Analysis. In, H.Elsaid and K.Becker (Eds.), Management and International Business Issues in Jordan (pp 1-25). London: The Haworth Press, Inc.

Unpublished works:
These include working papers, dissertations, and papers presented at meetings . Examples:
Smith, M. H.1980. A Multidimensional Approach to Individual Differences in Empathy. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, University of Texas, Austin, Texas.
B. Submission:
The author(s) must submit an electronic copy of the amended manuscript via the electronic system.

Articles

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