تأثير التغذية الورقية بالبورون والبوتاسيوم والطحالب البحرية على محتوى ثمار التفاح من بعض العناصر الغذائية وفيتامين C

المؤلفون

  • Tahani Kousa Tishreen University, Syria https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5541-7522
  • Rashid Kharbotl Tishreen University, Syria
  • Abd el-Aziz Boessa Tishreen University, Syria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35516/jjas.v21i2.3670

الكلمات المفتاحية:

التفاح، التغذية الورقية، البوتاسيوم، البورون، الطحالب البحرية، فيتامين C

الملخص

تم تنفيذ هذه الدراسة في قرية كسب في اللاذقية على أشجار تفاح صنف (Golden delicious) خلال موسمي النمو  (2021 و 2022) وذلك لمعرفة تأثير الرش الورقي ببعض العناصر الغذائية في محتوى ثمار التفّاح من العناصر الغذائية وفيتامين C. شملت التجربة ثمانية معاملات حيث تم الرش بالبورون والبوتاسيوم ومستخلص الطحالب البحرية بشكل منفرد او مزيج مع بعضها, أدت عملية الرش بهذه المواد إلى تفوّق معنوي للمعاملات المدروسة مقارنة بالشاهد, زادت النسبة المئوية  لمحتوى الثمار من النتروجين معنويا عند الرش بمستخلص الطحالب البحرية 0.414 % بالنسبة لمتوسط العامين مقارنة بالشاهد0.288%, كما أعطت معاملة المزج بين البورون والبوتاسيوم ومستخلص الطحالب البحرية ومعاملة مستخلص الطحالب البحرية  أعلى محتوى للثمار من الفوسفور %0.084,% 0.087بينما كان الشاهد 0.058% اما محتوى الثمار من البوتاسيوم فقد تفوقت معاملة المزج بين البورون والبوتاسيوم على بقية المعاملات بالنسبة لمتوسط العامين %1.555والشاهد كان 1.201 %، بالنسبة لمحتوى الثمار من الكالسيوم تفوقت معاملة الخلط بين البورون والبوتاسيوم والطحالب البحرية 0.055% والشاهد أعطى 0.043  %أما المحتوى من المغنزيوم فقد تفوقت معاملة  الطحالب البحرية  على باقي المعاملات حيث أعطت 0.043 %أما الشاهد 0.035%, وبالنسبة للمحتوى من البورون فقد تفوقت معاملة الخلط بين البورون والبوتاسيوم والطحالب البحرية على باقي المعاملات وكانت27.232  PPM والشاهد كان 23.76PPM , وزادت نسبة فيتامين C في الثمار عند المعاملات المختلفة مقارنة بالشاهد وكانت أعلاها في معاملة المزج بين البورون والبوتاسيوم والفوسفور16.87 ملغم/100مل أما الشاهد8.07ملغم/100مل.

التنزيلات

بيانات التنزيل غير متوفرة بعد.

السير الشخصية للمؤلفين

Tahani Kousa، Tishreen University, Syria

Tishreen University, Syria

Rashid Kharbotl ، Tishreen University, Syria

Tishreen University, Syria

Abd el-Aziz Boessa، Tishreen University, Syria

Tishreen University, Syria

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التنزيلات

منشور

2025-06-01

كيفية الاقتباس

Kousa, T., Kharbotl , R. ., & Boessa, A. el-A. . (2025). تأثير التغذية الورقية بالبورون والبوتاسيوم والطحالب البحرية على محتوى ثمار التفاح من بعض العناصر الغذائية وفيتامين C. المجلة الأردنية في العلوم الزراعية, 21(2), 132–146. https://doi.org/10.35516/jjas.v21i2.3670

إصدار

القسم

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##plugins.generic.dates.published## 2025-06-01