تدخلات سلوكية مع وبدون علاج دوائي: دراسة مقارنة في مركز للتوحد في الأردن

المؤلفون

  • Ala’a Alkhatib قسم الصيدلة السريرية، كلية الصيدلة، جامعة العلوم والتكنولوجيا الأردنية، إربد، الأردن.
  • Khawla Nusseir قسم الصيدلة السريرية، كلية الصيدلة، جامعة العلوم والتكنولوجيا الأردنية، إربد، الأردن.
  • Nour Abdo قسم الصحة العامة وطب المجتمع، كلية الطب، جامعة العلوم والتكنولوجيا الأردنية، إربد، الأردن.
  • Qusai Alshare قسم الصيدلة السريرية، كلية الصيدلة، جامعة العلوم والتكنولوجيا الأردنية، إربد، الأردن.
  • Ouroob Altawalbeh أكاديمية التوحد الأردنية، عمان، الأردن.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35516/jjps.v17i2.1974

الكلمات المفتاحية:

اضطراب طيف التوحد، ريسبيريدون، تحليل السلوك التطبيقي، تقييم اللغة الأساسية ومهارات التعلم

الملخص

اضطراب الطيف التوحدي هو اضطراب عصبي معقد ومتغير للغاية. يصف هذا المخطوط دراسة مراقبة هدفها تقييم تأثير العلاج السلوكي والدوائي على المرضى الذين يعانون من التوحد في مركز التوحد في الأردن. تم تقييم المرضى كل ثلاثة أشهر لتحديد تقدمهم في العلاج السلوكي باستخدام طريقة (ABLLS) . قام الباحث بجمع جميع التقييمات السابقة للمرضى المتواجدين في المركز، وشهد على ما لا يقل عن تقييمين في كل فترة. النتائج : يشكل الذكور نسبة (90.38%).، بين الحالات النفسية، يظهر اضطراب الفرط النشاطي 19 (36.54%)، تليه التهيج 16 (30.77%) بأعلى انتشار. كانت الفترة الأولى هي الفترة الأساسية. في الفترتين الثانية والثالثة، تظهر النتائج فرقاً طفيفاً ولكنه غير ذلك بشكل ذي دلالة إحصائية. من ناحية أخرى، أظهرت الفترة الرابعة فارقاً ذا دلالة إحصائية، P <0.0001.. في الختام، يعتبر الجمع بين العلاج الدوائي والعلاج السلوكي أكثر فعالية من العلاج السلوكي بمفرده، على الرغم من أن هذه الفائدة تتطلب على الأقل سنة لتكون فعالة.

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التنزيلات

منشور

2024-06-25

كيفية الاقتباس

Alkhatib, A., Nusseir, K., Abdo, N., Alshare, Q., & Altawalbeh, O. (2024). تدخلات سلوكية مع وبدون علاج دوائي: دراسة مقارنة في مركز للتوحد في الأردن. Jordan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 17(2), 395–406. https://doi.org/10.35516/jjps.v17i2.1974

إصدار

القسم

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