تأثير نوع الفراش على أداء الطيور وصحة الأمعاء
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35516/jjas.v21i1.1656الكلمات المفتاحية:
دجاج التسمين، نشارة الخشب، فراش البيئة الدائم، صحة الأمعاءالملخص
أجريت هذه الدراسة لمقارنة تاثير فراش نشارة الخشب مع تأثير فراش البيئة الدارج على تقديرات كمية الفراش المستهلكة، وعلى بعض مؤشرات صحة الأمعاء/العلامات الحيوية الميكروبية (محتوى المادة الجافة في الجهاز الهضمي ومعدل الإصابة بـ Campylobacter jejuni وClostridium perfringens في الأعور لدى الطيور) وتوافر المادة الجافة في الغذاء (تم تقييمها باستخدام ثاني أكسيد التيتانيوم كعلامة). تم توزيع إجمالي 144 كتكوت دجاج لاحم عمره يوم واحد من Ross 308 بشكل عشوائي على إحدى معالجتي مادة الفراش.كان وزن الطيور أكبر بالنسبة للدجاج اللاحم الذي تم تربيته على نشارة الخشب، لكن الطيور استهلكت المزيد من فراش البيئة الدائم وكان هذا مرتبطًا بجفاف الجهاز الهضمي، مما يشير إلى انخفاض خطر التهاب باطن القدم مع Envirobed. لم يتأثر وجود Campylobacter jejuni أو Clostridium perfringens في الأعور بمصدر الفراش. يبدو أن تربية الطيور على نشارة الخشب مفيدة لأداء دجاج التسمين.
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